75%
of children only get between 75-80% of the RDA for all vitamins and
minerals. This means their daily diet is still inadequate. It is
important to get as many vitamins and minerals in their diet by eating
fruits and vegetables, but most children need some supplementation. For
this reason, a quality daily multiple vitamin and mineral complex for
children is an important base. A children’s formula without added sugar,
high fructose corn syrup, or other added fillers is important.
Omega-3
fatty acids are also important for a child’s growth and development.
Fish oil contains two compounds called EPA and DHA. DHA is an essential
fatty acid needed for brain growth and development. Think of DHA as
brain food. A quality supplement is a must; poor quality fish oil may
contain unwanted contaminants. EPA/DHA deficiency has been linked to
numerous childhood problems, including ADHD and autism. The amount of
fish oil taken per day depends on the supplement and the age of child,
it should be labeled for children and should say on the label the amount
to take based on age/weight of the child.
Vitamin
D supplementation is also important in childhood, particularly for
those of us who live in northern climates. Our bodies can make vitamin D
from sunlight, but the use of sunscreens and the limited amount of
quality sunlight we get in northern climates can prohibit our bodies
from making enough. Vitamin D deficiency in childhood has been linked to
numerous autoimmune disorders, including type 1 diabetes and Crohn’s
disease, certain cancers, as well as osteopenia/osteoporosis in
children. Recent studies also clearly show a link between vitamin D
deficiency and increased risk of pediatric viral respiratory infection.
Infants need 400-1000 IU vitamin D per day, children over 2 years of age
1,000-2,000 IU/day.
Along
with supplementation, a quality diet is a must for our growing
children. Lots of fresh fruits and vegetables, lean meat, and whole
grains are fuel for your child’s growth and development. A simple way to
get a child to eat more fruits and vegetables is more exposure to them;
going to the farmer’s market, seeing mom and dad make healthy choices,
and cultivating a garden in your own backyard are ways to start. If
fresh vegetables are in short supply, frozen fruits and vegetables are
also a quality option. Avoid canned products when possible, metals from
them can leach into the food, and many canned fruits/vegetables have a
toxic chemical called BPA in the lining. Making healthy choices along
with some supplementation can promote your child’s proper growth and
development and help ward off other serious diseases.
Our
offices carry a variety of high quality nutritional supplements for
both you and your child. Speak to your chiropractor about the best
recommendations for you and your family.
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