Good Posture Can Help Reduce Back Pain

Correct posture is a simple but very important way to keep the many intricate structures in the back and spine healthy.  It is much more than cosmetic - good posture and back support are critical to reducing the incidence and levels of back pain and neck pain.  Back support is especially important for patients who spend many hours sitting in an office chair or standing throughout the day.

Guidelines to Improve Posture:

For correction of poor posture, it is important to determine where improvement is needed, such as when sitting in an office chair.  Next, patients must work on changing daily habits to correct those areas.  This effort will improve back support and over time help decrease back pain and neck pain.  It will take some effort and perseverance, and will seem a little unnatural at first.  It is typical to feel uncomfortable, and even feel a little taller, but over time the new posture will seem natural and more comfortable.

Sitting Posture for Office Chairs

• Be sure the back is aligned against the back of the office chair.  Avoid slouching or leaning forward, especially when tired from sitting in the office chair for long periods.
• For long term sitting, be sure the chair is ergonomically designed to properly support the back and that it is a custom fit.
• When sitting in an office chair at a desk, arms should be flexed at a 75 to 90 degree angle at the elbows.  If this is not the case, the office chair should be adjusted accordingly.
• Knees should be even with the hips or slightly higher when sitting in an office chair.

Tips for Improving Posture and Ergonomics

• Know the warning signs of back pain caused by poor ergonomics and posture.  Back pain may be the result of poor ergonomics and posture if the back pain is worse at certain times of the day or week (such as after a long day sitting in an office chair in front of a computer, but not during the weekend); pain that starts in the neck and moves downwards into the upper back, lower back and extremities; pain that goes away after switching positions while sitting or standing; sudden back pain that is experienced with a new job, a new office chair, or a new car; and/or back pain that comes and goes for months.
• Get up and move. As muscles tire, slouching. slumping, and other poor postures become more likely; this in turn puts extra pressure on the neck and back.  In order to maintain a relaxed yet supported posture, change positions frequently.  One way is to take a break from sitting in an office chair every half hour for 2 minutes in order to stretch, stand, and walk.

Our offices provide on site ergonomic assessments and workplace wellness programs.  If you are interested in finding out more about proper office chair set-up, contact our Appleton office at 920-738-0200 or our Neenah office at 920-720-0660.

Article content from Spine-Health.com